3 Ways to Use IRA Money for LTC Planning
March 19, 2026
March 19, 2026
IRA money can sometimes be used to fund long-term care insurance, but the right approach depends on taxes, timing, and the type of coverage you choose. This guide explains three common strategies and the tradeoffs to understand before moving forward.
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Long-term care planning is often discussed in terms of premiums, policy features, and benefit amounts. But for many retirees and pre-retirees, the real question comes earlier: where should the money come from?
For people with substantial IRA balances, that question matters. IRA assets are often one of the largest pools of retirement savings, and in some cases they may be used to help fund long-term care insurance more efficiently than writing checks from ordinary cash flow. The challenge is that not every approach works the same way, and tax consequences can vary significantly.
Here are three ways IRA money is commonly used in long-term care planning:
This approach uses one policy that combines annuity value, life insurance, and long-term care benefits in a single contract. IRA or 401(k) dollars are distributed gradually over time to help fund the policy, rather than creating one large taxable withdrawal upfront.
Key features:
May be a fit for:
People who prefer an all-in-one policy structure and want a more predictable premium approach.
This strategy uses IRA dollars to purchase a tax-qualified annuity. Annual distributions from the annuity are then used to help fund a separate hybrid long-term care insurance policy, which is a life insurance policy with long-term care benefits. Because the annuity and the hybrid policy are separate products, this approach can offer more flexibility in product selection and carrier choice.
Key features:
May be a fit for:
People who want more flexibility in product design and carrier selection while spreading taxable distributions over time.
This approach uses annual IRA distributions to pay long-term care insurance premiums while keeping the overall IRA investment strategy in place. Rather than repositioning a large portion of IRA assets into a new product structure, it uses only the distributions needed to fund coverage. It can be used with traditional long-term care insurance, hybrid policies, or linked-benefit designs, depending on the goals of the policyholder. In some cases, it may also be coordinated with required minimum distributions.
Key features:
May be a fit for:
People who want flexibility, prefer to keep most IRA assets invested, and want to fund long-term care coverage through annual distributions.
The best way to use IRA money for long-term care depends on your tax situation, retirement goals, and the type of policy you’re considering. We can help you compare the options side by side.
Important: Different IRA funding strategies can affect taxes, premiums, and long-term care benefits in very different ways. A brief review can help clarify which approach makes the most sense.
What a personalized review can help you compare:
✔ Compare options from multiple highly rated carriers
✔ Review how your IRA type, RMDs, age, and health affect fit
✔ Avoid strategies that may create unnecessary taxes or mismatched coverage
IRA distributions used to pay LTC premiums count as taxable income and may increase your tax bracket. Some people qualify for medical expense deductions if they itemize and exceed 7.5% of AGI.
Spreading distributions over multiple years, such as a 10-pay strategy, can help manage tax impact while converting taxable dollars into tax-favored LTC benefits.
Learn more: Tax Deductions for LTC Insurance
Yes. IRA withdrawals used to pay LTC insurance premiums count toward your annual RMD.
This can be an efficient way to use required distributions, especially if you don’t need the RMD income and want to leverage it for long-term care protection.
Yes. Each spouse can use their individual IRA to fund LTC coverage. Some companies offer shared benefit or shared pool options that allow spouses to access each other’s unused benefits.
This can reduce premium costs compared to buying two separate unlimited policies.
Yes, typically by rolling your 401(k) into a traditional IRA first. Direct rollovers are tax-free when done correctly.
Once in the IRA, you can use distributions to fund long-term care insurance premiums.
Note: If your 401(k) is with a current employer, in-service withdrawals may be restricted.
Usually, IRA withdrawals before age 59½ incur a 10% early-withdrawal penalty plus income tax.
However, some exceptions may eliminate the penalty, such as disability or substantially equal periodic payments (SEPP).
Consult your tax professional to confirm your situation.
Hybrid long-term care insurance combines life insurance or an annuity with LTC benefits.
If you need care, the policy pays tax-free long-term care benefits. If not, your beneficiaries receive a tax-free death benefit.
This structure helps avoid the “use it or lose it” concern of traditional LTC policies.
Last updated: March 19, 2026
Written by: Craig Matesky, President, ACACIA Insurance
Reviewed by: Mike Berger, National Sales Manager